1. Don't ignore the problem.
The further behind you become, the harder it will be to
reinstate your loan and the more likely that you will lose
your house.
2. Contact your lender as soon as you
realize that you have a problem.
Lenders do not want your house. They have options to help
borrowers through difficult financial times.
3. Open and respond to all mail from
your lender.
The first notices you receive will offer good information
about foreclosure prevention options that can help you
weather financial problems. Later mail may include important
notice of pending legal action. Your failure to open the
mail will not be an excuse in foreclosure court.
4. Know your mortgage rights.
Find your loan documents and read them so you know what your
lender may do if you can't make your payments. Learn about
the foreclosure laws and timeframes in your state (as every
state is different) by contacting the Florida State Government
Housing Office.
5. Understand foreclosure prevention
options.
Valuable information about foreclosure prevention (also
called loss mitigation) options can be found on the internet
at the HUD Web site.
6. Contact a HUD-approved housing
counselor.
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
funds free or very low cost housing counseling nationwide.
Housing counselors can help you understand the law and your
options, organize your finances and represent you in
negotiations with your lender if you need this assistance.
Find a HUD-approved housing counselor near you by calling
2-1-1 or call (800)
569-4287 or TTY (800) 877-8339.
7. Prioritize your spending.
After healthcare, keeping your house should be your first
priority. Review your finances and see where you can cut
spending in order to make your mortgage payment. Look for
optional expenses-cable TV, memberships, entertainment-that
you can eliminate.
8. Use your assets.
Do you have assets-a second car, jewelry, a whole life
insurance policy-that you can sell for cash to help
reinstate your loan? Can anyone in your household get an
extra job to bring in additional income? Even if these
efforts don't significantly increase your available cash or
your income, they demonstrate to your lender that you are
willing to make sacrifices to keep your home.
9. Avoid foreclosure prevention
companies.
You don't need to pay fees for foreclosure prevention
help. Use that money to pay the mortgage instead. Many
for-profit companies will contact you promising to negotiate
with your lender. While these may be legitimate businesses,
they will charge you a hefty fee (often two or three month's
mortgage payment) for information and services your lender
or a HUD approved housing counselor will provide free
if you contact them.
10. Don't lose your house to
foreclosure recovery scams!
If any firm claims they can stop your foreclosure
immediately if you sign a document appointing them to act on
your behalf, you may well be signing over the title to your
property and becoming a renter in your own home! Never sign
a legal document without reading and understanding all the
terms and getting professional advice from an attorney, a
trusted real estate professional, or a HUD approved housing
counselor.