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Spoil Island Shoreline Protection Project
Spoil Island Shoreline Protection Project

Sarasota’s bird habitats are in peril.

Storms and human recreational activity are slowly eroding the mangrove islands within our bays and inlets that are their homes.

The first phase of the Sarasota Bay Spoil Island Restoration is the Bird Colony Islands Shoreline Protection Project.

  • The Bird Colony Islands provide a nearly predator-free nesting or resting environment for nine species of birds.
  • It is the most important coastal rookery in Sarasota Bay, but it is currently being eroded by boat wakes and in danger of permanent destruction.
  • The goal of the project is to reduce the ongoing erosion of the islands, and restore some of the habitat that has been lost.

Project Description

  • The project includes the construction of a 1300-foot barrier, or breakwater, designed to absorb wave energy before it reaches the islands’ sandy shores.
  • The breakwater, constructed of boulders, will not affect the visual buffer for residents, because the top of the structure will be only about one foot above mean high water. It will be about five-feet wide on top.
  • Seagrass will be transplanted from the breakwater structure location to a protected area.
  • A small amount of sand will be used as fill behind the breakwater.
  • Mangroves and marsh grass will be planted in the new sand to create additional mangrove and salt marsh tidal habitat.
  • In time, the new plants will grow to create an enclosed nesting area for birds. Shellfish, crabs and fish will also be attracted to the new habitat.
  • Aug. through Dec. is the best time of year to do the project because the fewest number of birds are nesting.
  • A special monitor has been hired to ensure birds are not excessively disturbed during construction.

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